Coastal livelihoods in Indonesia have undergone significant transitions, communities historically reliant on forests have shifted their focus toward coastal and marine resources.However, research has largely overlooked the historical progression of these livelihoods and the persistent challenges.This study examines the historical transition read mo
The process of protein ubiquitination and deubiquitination plays an important role in maintaining protein stability and regulating signal pathways, and protein homeostasis perturbations may induce a variety of diseases.The deubiquitination process removes ubiquitin molecules from the protein, which requires the participation of deubiquitinating enz
Abstract Background Parasites Entamoeba spp., Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Blastocystis are prevalent pathogens causing gastrointestinal illnesses in animals and humans.Consequently, researches on their occurrence, distribution and hosts are crucial for the well-being of both animals and humans.Due to the confined spaces and frequent interaction bet
Decline in the ovarian hormones with menopause may influence somatosensory, cognitive, and affective processing.The present study investigated whether hormonal depletion alters the nociceptive, depressive-like and learning behaviors in experimental rats after ovariectomy (OVX), a common method to deplete animals of their gonadal hormones.OVX rats d
Adelie penguin colonies were surveyed throughout ice-free areas in Amundsen Bay, Enderby Land, from a helicopter on 23 December 1998.The locality and number of breeding pairs of click here three newly discovered colonies, in addition majicontrast red to a known colony are described.In total, about 9760 pairs of Adelie penguins breed in the four col